Protection of Families with Disabilities; A Juridical and Maqashid Shariah Analysis
Abstract views: 33
,
PDF downloads: 35
Abstract
A disparity in service delivery persists for individuals and family with disabilities, hindering their equal access to rights under the law. Observational data from the 2024 elections reveals that many individuals with disabilities were disenfranchised due to factors such as inaccessible voting facilities, inadequate support from officials, and familial perceptions of them as a burden. This situation is at odds with existing legislation, which should prioritize family protection beyond mere formal recognition of human rights. This study examines legal protection for individuals with disabilities through the lens of Maqashid Shariah, utilizing a qualitative library research approach that analyzes relevant legislation, human rights principles, and Maqashid Shariah frameworks. The research findings highlight that Law Number 8 of 2016 provides legal safeguards for families with disabilities, guaranteeing fundamental rights such as life, education, and employment. These protections align with the five essential objectives of Maqashid Shariah, underscoring their relevance to both national and religious goals.
Downloads
References
Al, Muryatini et. “Legal Protection for Children with Disabilities Who Are Abandoned by Their Parents.” Journal of Advocacy 1 (9AD).
Amaroh, Siti. “Tanggung Jawab Sosial Bank Syariah Terhadap Stakeholder Dalam Perspektif Maqâshid Syarî’ah.” AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, 2016. https://doi.org/10.15408/ajis.v16i1.2894.
Ari Atu Dewi, A. A. I. “Aspek Yuridis Perlindungan Hukum Dan Pemenuhan Hak Penyandang Disabilitas.” Pandecta: Research Law Journal 13, no. 1 (2028).
Bakri, Asafri Jaya. The Concept of Maqashid Syariah According to Imam Ash- Syatibi. Jakarta, 2016.
Bawamenewi, A. Implementasi Hak Politik Warga Negara. Medan: Universitas Dharmawangsa, 2019.
Jasim, Hamdi. “Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Disabilitas Dalam Memenuhi Hak Mendapatkan Pendidikan Dan Pekerjaan.” Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum 23, no. 4 (2016).
Law Number 8 of 2016 Concerning Persons with Disabilities (2016).
Mangku, Sudika. “Legal Protection for Children with Disabilities Related to the Right to Education in Buleleng Regency.” Udayana Master Law Journal 9, no. 2 (2020). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24843/jmhu.2020.v09.i02.p11.
Maududi, Maulana Abul A’la. Human Rights in Islam. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 2014.
Nazaruddin, Nirwan, and Farhan Kamilullah. “MAQASHID AS-SYARIAH TERHADAP HUKUM ISLAM MENURUT IMAM AS-SYATIBI DALAM AL-MUWAFAQAT.” Jurnal Asy-Syukriyyah, 2020. https://doi.org/10.36769/asy.v21i1.101.
Pawestri, A. “Ham Internasional Dan Ham Nasional.” Era Hukum, 2, no. 1 (2017).
Rompis, K. G. “Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Penyandang Disabilitas Dalam Perspektif Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia.” Lex Administratum 4, no. 2 (2016).
Suhaimi, Rezi, M., & Hakim. “Maqāṣid Al-Sharī’ah: Teori Dan Implementasi.” Sahaja: Journal Shariah And Humanities, 1 (2AD).
Wiraputra, A. D. “Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pekerja Penyandang Disabilitas.” Dharmasisya, 1, no. 1 (2021).
Yasin, Noer. “Implementasi Kebijakan Pemenuhan Hak Beragama Penyandang Disabilitas Oleh Negara Perspektif Maqashid Syariah.” De Jure: Jurnal Hukum Dan Syar’iah, 2021. https://doi.org/10.18860/j-fsh.v13i2.14462.
Zaprulkhan. Rekonstruksi Paradigma Maqashid Asy-Syariah. Yogyakarta: IRCiSoD, 2020.
Copyright (c) 2025 Al-Manhaj: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Family Law
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
